vision

n. 视力；美景；眼力；幻象；想象力

vt. 想象；显现；梦见

中文词源

vision 视野

来自visible,可见的，引申词义视野。

vision (n.): c. 1300, "something seen in the imagination or in the supernatural," from Anglo-French visioun, Old French vision "presence, sight; view, look, appearance; dream, supernatural sight" (12c.), from Latin visionem (nominative visio) "act of seeing, sight, thing seen," noun of action from past participle stem of videre "to see."

This is from the productive PIE root *weid- "to know, to see" (cognates: Sanskrit veda "I know;" Avestan vaeda "I know;" Greek oida, Doric woida "I know," idein "to see;" Old Irish fis "vision," find "white," i.e. "clearly seen," fiuss "knowledge;" Welsh gwyn, Gaulish vindos, Breton gwenn "white;" Gothic, Old Swedish, Old English witan "to know;" Gothic weitan "to see;" English wise, German wissen "to know;" Lithuanian vysti "to see;" Bulgarian vidya "I see;" Polish widzieć "to see," wiedzieć "to know;" Russian videt' "to see," vest' "news," Old Russian vedat' "to know").

The meaning "sense of sight" is first recorded late 15c. Meaning "statesman-like foresight, political sagacity" is attested from 1926.

1. The English word " television " is a mongrel because " tele " comes from Greek and " vision " from Latin.: 英语 television 是个语源混杂的词,因为 tele 来自希腊文,vision来自拉丁文.

2. Jane blocked Cross's vision and he could see nothing.: 简挡住了克罗斯的视线，他什么也看不见。

3. They're making judgments based on a narrowly focused vision of the world.: 他们的判断是基于一种狭隘的世界观。

4. The whole place was the romantic vision of the paternalist local squire.: 这整个地方就是那位家长式乡绅的浪漫想象。

5. As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a rare vision.: 快到山顶时，我们有幸看到了难得一见的景象。