中文词源
commune 群体,公社
词源同common,公共。
英文词源
- commune (v.)
- c. 1300, "have dealings with," from Old French comuner "to make common, share" (10c., Modern French communier), from comun (see common (adj.)). Meaning "to talk intimately" is late 14c. Related: Communed; communing.
- commune (n.)
- 1792, from French commune "small territorial divisions set up after the Revolution," from Middle French commune "free city, group of citizens" (12c.), from Medieval Latin communia, noun use of neuter plural of Latin adjective communis, literally "that which is common," from communis (see common (adj.)). The Commune of Paris usurped the government during the Reign of Terror. The word later was applied to a government on communalistic principles set up in Paris in 1871. Adherents of the 1871 government were Communards.
中文解释
1、com- "together" + mun- + -e.2、字面含义:people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => literally "that which is common". => make common, share.3、解读:大家一起使用、享用各种服务、职能。也就是使各种服务、职能公共化。所以,由此,引申为:公社、社区;包括分享、共享想法、心得等;=> 谈心、亲密交谈。4、people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => 大家一起使用、享用各种服务、职能。也就是使各种服务、职能公共化。5、说通俗点儿就像是:同呼吸共命运,风雨同舟,有福同享有难同当。6、=> commun-: make common, share. 包括:share about information.
实用例句
- 1. Mack lived in a commune.
- 麦克生活在一个群居团体里。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. a 1970s hippy commune
- 20世纪70年代的嬉皮士群体
来自《权威词典》
- 3. She goes to the country to commune with nature.
- 她到农村融于大自然中.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. She ran away from her husband to join a women's commune.
- 她逃离了丈夫,加入了一个妇女公社.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He is one of the outstanding pig - breeders of the commune.
- 在公社里,他是数得着的养猪能手.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》