而的英文

英语翻译

参考释义

而[ér]

• -（连接语意相承的成分）:

  beautifulandmoving;美丽而动人

  takesb.'sorsth.'splace;replace[supersede]sb.;取而代之

  -（连接肯定和否定互相补充的成分）:

  deeplyfeltbutnotsentimental;哀而不伤

  flashywithoutsubstance;华而不实

  -（连接语意相反的成分，表示转折）:

  largebutimpractical;unwieldy大而无当

  -（连接事理上前后相因的成分）:

  dowhatone'sstrengthallows;actaccordingtoone'sability;量力而行

  dieforthepeople;为民而死

  -（表示“到”的意思）:

  againandagain;timeandagain;一而再，再而三

  fromsouthtonorth;由南而北

  -（把表示时间或方式的成分连接到动词上面）:

  comehastening;匆匆而来

  forcewayintohouse;夺门而入

  -（插在主语谓语中间，有“如果”的意思）:

  Ifawriterdoesnotgodeepamongthemasses,hecannotexpecttoturnoutgoodworks.当作家而不深入群众，就不会写出好作品来。

实用例句

• 他宣布脱离他原来的宗教而成为了一名穆斯林教徒。
  He renounced his religion and became a Muslim.
• 病人因出现并发症而死亡。
  Complications set in, and the patient died.
• 他的童年是压抑而孤独的。
  His childhood was repressed and solitary.
• 正方形有四条边，而圆形没有边。
  A square has four sides but a circle has no sides.
• 他以为她爱上他，但只是梦想而已。
  He thinks she is in love with him, but it's only a dream.
• 这次比赛不仅职业运动员可以参加，而且业余运动员也可以参加。
  The tournament is open to amateurs as well as professionals.
• 他不但会说英语，而且还会说法语。
  He speaks not only English but also French.
• 这两个人中，前者已死，而后者仍然活着。
  Of these two men, the former is dead but the latter is still alive.