revolt: [16] Latin volvere meant ‘roll’ (it is the source of English vault ‘jump’). Addition of the prefix re- ‘back’ produced revolvere ‘roll back, unroll’, hence ‘come to the original point, return, revolve’. English acquired this as revolve [14], and also took over its late Latin derivative revolūtiō via Old French as revolution [14], whose leading modern meaning ‘violent overthrow of a government’ emerged in the 16th century via an intermediate ‘complete reversal’.
The term revolver [19] for a pistol with a revolving chamber was apparently coined by its inventor Samuel Colt. Revolt itself came via French révolter and Italian rivoltare from Vulgar Latin *revolvitāre, a derivative of revolvere. => vault, volume
revolt (v.)
1540s, from Middle French revolter (15c.), from Italian rivoltare "to overthrow, overturn," from Vulgar Latin *revolvitare "to overturn, overthrow," frequentative of Latin revolvere (past participle revolutus) "turn, roll back" (see revolve). Related: Revolted; revolting.
revolt (n.)
1550s, from Middle French révolte (c. 1500), back formation from revolter (see revolt (v.)), or else from Italian rivolta.
中文解释
1. vault, volume => revolt.2. 'roll back, unroll', hence 'come to the original point, return, revolve'.3. volut- => volt-.
实用例句
1. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt.
很快,整个武装部队开始公然抗命。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.
意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。
来自柯林斯例句
3. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders.
不可否认,这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。
来自柯林斯例句
4. the Peasants' Revolt of 1381
1381年的农民起义
来自《权威词典》
5. The tribesmen will revolt if you ask them to pay taxes.