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rasp

英式英标[ræsp]
美式音标[rɑːsp]

vt. 用粗锉刀锉；粗声粗气地说

vi. 锉磨；用粗嘎的嗓门说

n. [机] 粗锉刀；锉磨声；刺耳声

n. (Rasp)人名；(德)拉斯普

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中文词源

rasp 粗刮，锉刀，刮擦声，刺耳声

来自古法语 rasper,刮，摩擦，可能为拟声词。

英文词源

rasp (v.): mid-13c., "to scrape," from Middle Dutch raspen and from Old French rasper (Modern French râper) "to grate, rasp," which is perhaps from a West Germanic source (compare Old English gehrespan) akin to the root of raffle. Vocalic sense is from 1843. Related: Rasped; rasping.
rasp (n.): "coarse file," 1540s, from Middle French raspe (Modern French râpe), from Old French rasper "to rasp" (see rasp (v.)).

中文解释

1. grasp => rasp => 哥哥抓住、紧握粗锉刀用力地锉磨，想将工具磨快，在锉磨的过程中发出了刺耳的刮擦声。

实用例句

1. He was still laughing when he heard the rasp of Rennie's voice.: 当他听到伦尼尖叫的声音时仍然在笑.

2. There was the rasp of a bolt and the door opened.: 门闩发出刺耳声响,门开了.

3. There was an ugly rasp in his voice.: 他说话时声音十分刺耳难听.

4. He's got a surface flow of suavity, but he's rough as a rasp underneath.: 他表面看来和和气气的, 其实是个粗野狂暴的恶棍.

5. We are going to rasp off the rough edges.: 我们要把粗糙的边锉掉.

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