pun


vi. 说双关语;说俏皮话

n. 双关语;俏皮话

vt. 捣实敲打

n. (Pun)人名;(柬)本;(泰)汶

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中文词源

pun 双关语

词源不详,可能缩写自拉丁语punctum,点,刺点,词源同point,punch.

英文词源

pun
pun: [17] Snappy monosyllables produced by breaking off a piece of a longer word were all the rage in late 17th- and early 18th-century England (mob is a well-known example), and it is thought that pun may be one of them. It seems to be short for pundigrion, a short-lived fanciful 17th- and 18th-century term for a ‘pun’ or ‘quibble’ which may have been adapted from Italian puntiglio ‘nice point, quibble’ (source of English punctilious).
pun (n.)
1660s (first attested in Dryden), of uncertain origin, perhaps from pundigron, which is perhaps a humorous alteration of Italian puntiglio "equivocation, trivial objection," diminutive of Latin punctum "point." This is pure speculation. The verb also is attested from 1660s. Related: Punned; punning.
Pun was prob. one of the clipped words, such as cit, mob, nob, snob, which came into fashionable slang at or after the Restoration. [OED]

中文解释

1. 对比:pan, pen, pin, pon-, pun.2. 谐音“判”---判官----判双关-----判一语双关----判词一语双关。3. pound => pun.4. p- + -un (字母u、n正好是双向倒置,它们就像是两个通道,但是通道的末尾都被堵死了、被关上了,是不是非常形象地表达了“双关”的意境啊) => pun <= 盼双关。5. p- (pipe) + -un (形象“双关”) =》pun: 双向的管道都被关了。6. 段子手 =》 punster.

实用例句

1. He is a master of the pun and the double entendre.
他出口就是俏皮话,说话下流不带脏字。
来自柯林斯例句
2. We're banking on them lending us the money—no pun intended!
我们正指望他们借给我们钱呢—bank绝无双关之意!
来自《权威词典》
3. The slogan is a pun on the name of the product.
那广告用语与其产品名称一语双关。
来自辞典例句
4. The slogan was a pun on the name of the product.
那广告用语与其产品名称一语双关.
来自辞典例句
5. There are two kinds of puns, phonetic pun and semantic pun.
双关语分为谐音双关和语义双关两类.
来自互联网

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