harrow
n. 耙
vt. 耙地；使苦恼
vi. 被耙松
n. (Harrow)人名；(英)哈罗
中文词源
harrow 靶，耙
来自PIE*kerp,*skerp,砍，切，割，词源同shear,sharp,harvest.用于指靶，耙。
英文词源
- harrow (n.)
- agricultural implement, heavy wooden rake, c. 1300, haru, probably from an unrecorded Old English *hearwa, apparently related to Old Norse harfr "harrow," and perhaps connected with harvest (n.). Or possibly from hergian (see harry (v.)).
- harrow (v.1)
- "to drag a harrow over, break or tear with a harrow," c. 1300, from harrow (n.). In the figurative sense of "wound the feelings, distress greatly" it is first attested c. 1600 in Shakespeare. Related: Harrowed; harrowing.
- harrow (v.2)
- "to ravage, despoil," especially in harrowing of Hell in Christian theology, early 14c., from Old English hergian "to ravage, plunder; seize, capture" (see harry (v.)). Related: Harrowed; harrowing.
中文解释
1. 形近词：marrow, barrow, harrow, farrow, narrow.2. harrow => h-: harvest, harry.3. farrow => f-: pork.4. barrow => b-: bear.5. 这契合了马秉义提出的首辅音表词类含义的理论，其后的元音及辅音的音变、变化导致含义的分化、细化。6. harry => harrow "掠夺，抢夺，蹂躏"。7. harry, harvest => harrow.8. 谐音“薅耨”。9. harrowing: 服食“海洛因”后，断了顿。10. 秋风扫落叶、雁过拔毛。所到之处、就像地被耙过一样，被掠夺、抢劫一空。11. hard + arrow + row (har- + row) => 像一排排坚硬的箭一样的农具。
实用例句
- 1. The ox is never woe , till he to the harrow go.
- 牛不耙地不知苦.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. I did not harrow our hostess with all that.
- 我没有用些事情去折磨我们的女主人.
来自辞典例句
- 3. I first went to Harrow in the summer term.
- 今年夏天我第一次去了哈罗公学.
来自互联网
- 4. He is removing weeds with a harrow in the rice field.
- 他正在用耥耙给稻田除去杂草.
来自互联网
- 5. Sir Winston Churchill, was young, he attended a public school called Harrow.
- 温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士, 年轻的时候, 他参加了一个公立学校叫做哈罗.
来自互联网