dingy

adj. 昏暗的；肮脏的

中文词源

dingy 昏暗的

可能来自dung, 粪。

dingy: dingy: [18] Nobody is quite sure where dingy comes from, but the very occasional occurrence of ding or dinge as Middle English forms of dung suggests that it may originally have signified ‘dung-coloured’ (although if it came from such a source it might have been expected to rhyme with springy rather than stingy). Dung [OE] itself appears to go back ultimately to an Indo-European base *dhengh- denoting ‘covering’ (relatives include the Lithuanian verb dengti ‘cover’), so its etymological significance is ‘material spread over the earth (for fertilization)’ rather than ‘excrement’.
=> dung
dingy (adj.): 1736, Kentish dialect, "dirty," of uncertain origin, but perhaps related to dung. The noun dinge (1816) is a back-formation.

1. dung => dingy.

1. He was living alone in a dingy bedsit in London.: 他独自一人住在伦敦一间昏暗的客卧两用出租屋里。

2. Then he looked about upon a dingy, moth - eaten hotel lobby.: 这时他朝这个阴暗、破烂的旅馆门厅四周看了看.

5. It was a dingy affair -- wooden, dusty, hard.: 这是一间阴暗的房间 -- 木地板, 满屋灰尘, 床铺很硬.