the locative, the locatum, and the agent verbs) for a close examination.
本文探讨三类基本的名源动词,即方位动词、动体动词和施事动词,侧重分析其语义结构与语义虚化问题。
One group of the most frequently-used and important words in English is performative verbs (PVs), the study of which occupies an important part in the field of pragmatics.
施为动词是英语中最常用也是最重要的一个词群,关于它的研究在语用学中占有重要的地位。
This paper argues that agent acts as a principal element(subject argument)when an action verb forms its verb-centered construction.
施事是动作动词组成的动核结构里动核所联系的主体(主事动元),它一般和表动作的动词联系在一起,非动作动词在一定条件下也可以联系施事;充当施事的主要是名词,但不同的名词充当施事的能力不一样,名词充当施事能力的强弱等级是:人类名词>动物名词>植物名词>无生名词(包括事物名词、事件名词、抽象名词等);非名词性词语在一定条件下也能充当施事。
This thesis carried on the investigation on "很" to be the direct modifier of the action verb "支持" and such similar verbs, apart from adjective and mental verb of affection, it refers to the semantics and grammatical feature.
对"很"所直接修饰的,除形容词、情意类心理动词以外的"支持"类动作动词的语义、语法特征进行了考察。
Direction is one of the important features when the action happens in space, so it is very important to observe the space feature of action from the perspective of direction and take the one-syllable action verbs as examples to study the language embodiment of direction which is the space feature of action in objective world .
方向是动作在空间展现时的一个重要特征,所以从方向的角度来考察动作的空间性特征和以现代汉语单音节动作动词为代表来考察客观世界中动作的这一空间特征“方向”在语言中的体现具有很重要的意义。
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