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This article examines four consumption patterns in the 18th Century England: survival consumption, luxurious consumption, pretentious consumption and cooperative consumption.

将18世纪英国个人消费分成生存消费、奢侈消费、炫耀消费和合作消费4种类型来进行考察,可以看到:国民整体受惠的生存消费水平提高了,几乎所有人获益的奢侈消费增加了,部分阶层的炫耀消费大量存在,人与人之间分享财富的合作消费越来越深入人心。

The aim of this article is to study Chinese consumer s luxury consumption and the impacts of Chinese cultural values in this kind of behavior for two objectives.

本文的主旨是研究我国日趋渐强的奢侈消费市场、并探索奢侈消费行为的价值观动因,目的是帮助奢侈品业客观地认识奢侈品市场,为企业有效地动作市场提供策略支持,为国家客观地面对奢侈消费现象、制定有利于市场经济发展的宏观经济政策和策略提供理论依据和策略建议。

With the strengthening of national consumption,which addresses the growing problem of luxury consumption by the public attention,the paper s above all luxury status of their consumption and the trend of development,combined with reform of the consumption tax levied on the consumption of luxury goods,in order to further the future reform of the consumption tax levied a reference.

随着国民消费水平的提高,奢侈品消费的问题日益受到公众关注。

The tradition of Confucianism,which honors frugality and debases luxury,makes China s consumers feel guilt in the behavior of luxury consumption and thus presents the excessive self-control cognitive bias.

儒家思想的"崇俭黜奢"传统,使消费者在奢侈品消费时产生负罪感,形成"过度自我控制"认知偏差,这种认知偏差会导致消费者的实际消费与计划消费发生偏离,表现为持续的消费拖延及消费不足,从而可从内因的角度解释东亚国家高储蓄、低消费之谜的发生机制及其系列特征。

Definition of Luxury Consumption and Impacts of Cultural Values;

奢侈消费的界定及其价值观动因研究

The skyscrapers are also lavish consumers, and, wasters, of electric power.

摩天大楼也是电力的奢侈消费者和浪费者。

A Dialectical Outlook For the Consumption of Luxuries: An Analysis Based On Dual Perspectives of Economics and Sociology;

奢侈消费辩证观:经济学、社会学双重视角评析

Research on luxury-purchasing motives of young white collar consumers:Taking Shenzhen as an example;

年轻白领消费群的奢侈消费品购买动机研究——以深圳市为例

On Changes of the System of Expenditure in Ancient China from the Perspective of the Expenditure of Luxury in Song Dynasty;

从宋代奢侈消费新特征看中国古代消费制度的转变

Luxury Consumption:Why and How to Be--Based on the Thinking of China s Social Transformation;

奢侈消费:何以可能与何以可为——立足于转型期中国社会的思考

They think people should be less extravagant.

他们认为民众应该更加节制奢侈（消费）。

A Research of Advertising of Luxury Brands How to Create Culture Meaning under the Influence of Consumer Culture;

消费文化下奢侈品广告的符号化研究

Aestheticism and Luxury;

从奢侈品消费看王尔德及其唯美主义

Analysis of the New Iuxuries Consumers in Chinese Market;

新奢侈品在中国市场的消费群体研究

The Effect of Luxury Band Purchase Value on Consumer Loyalty

奢侈品牌购买价值下消费者忠诚研究

On the Reform of China s Consumption Tax Levied On Luxury Consumption Guidance;

浅议我国消费税征收改革对奢侈品消费的引导

An Empirical Research on Luxury Consumption Motives of Chinese Consumers;

中国消费者奢侈品消费动机的实证研究

Luxury consumption is always connected with motivation of flaunt.

消费的奢侈性通常被认为与炫耀动机有关。

Comparative Analysis of Consumer Behavior on Luxury Goods between Chinese and French;

中法奢侈品消费者行为比较分析与实证研究

Luxury Marketing Management Based on the Analysis of Consuming Behavior;

基于消费行为分析的奢侈品营销管理研究

The Inquiry of Extravagant Consumption in the Fields of Service Industry in Tang Dynasty;

唐代服务业奢侈性消费探析——以青楼妓业为例

On the Extravagant Consume in the Twice Jin Dynasties and its Influence to the Social Economy;

两晋时期的奢侈性消费对社会经济的影响