As technical developments and knowledge improvements, radio astronomy, infrared astronomy, ultraviolet astronomy, X-ray astronomy and γ-ray astronomy were developed one by one during some decades from 1940s, and.
随着技术进步和认识上的提高,从1940年代起的几十年中,相继诞生并发展了射电天文[学]、红外天文学、紫外天文学、X射线天文学和γ射线天文学,从而实现了对天体辐射观测的全波段覆盖,诞生了多波段天文学,人类对宇宙和宇宙中各类天体、天象的物理本质的认知迈入了全新的阶段。