Alexander for the thin-walled tube under axial compression, this paper introduces a zoning model to analyze the end plastic wrinkling characteristic of the dieless thin-walled tube internal high pressure forming.
基于J M Alexander提出的轴向载荷作用下薄壁管轴对称坍塌机构化模型,针对薄壁管无模内高压成形端部塑性皱曲的局部性特征,提出了一种“皱曲区-膨胀区-皱曲区”的管坯区划模型。
By comparing with the experimental data obtained from a parallel experimental research project,the simula- ted results show that although the single-zone model can be used for predicting the trend of auto-ignition tim- ing variations in parameter studies,the predicting accuracy depends on the mixture uniformity in the cyl.
与试验数据的对比表明:虽然单区模型在参数化研究中能较准确地预测混合气的自燃定时,但其准确性在很大程度上取决于缸内的均匀性;包含缝隙区、淬熄区、质量交换区和绝热核心区的九区燃烧模型通过设置特定的功能分区能更好地模拟HCCI的燃烧过程,它在对自燃定时的预测和对热量释放过程和排放物的形成机理的模拟等方面都有很好的性能。
A single-zone model and a multi-zone model were developed.
利用单区模型分析了催化燃烧对HCCI发动机着火时刻的影响,结果表明在控制HCCI发动机着火时刻方面催化燃烧有其他方式所没有的优势;利用多区模型分析了催化燃烧对HCCI发动机的燃烧性能及HC、CO、NOx排放的影响,结果表明催化燃烧对燃烧效率、着火持续期有较大的影响,同时能降低HC、CO的排放,但会提高NOx的排放。
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