About crime against commercial secret,attention should be paid to the difference of integral novelty and partial novelty on criminal object;"deceiving" are not involved in "luring" on criminal behavior;"great loss" are not equal to the value of commercial secret on criminal result;"should know" should be understand to "know" on subjective elements of crime.
侵犯商业秘密罪,在犯罪对象上,应注意商业秘密的整体新颖性和部分新颖性的区别;在实行行为上,"利诱"不应包括欺骗;在犯罪结果上,"重大损失"不等于商业秘密自身价值;在主观方面,"应知"应推定为"明知"。
However,taking “heavy losses” as a constitutive requirement of the crime will certainly confine the function of behavior norms.
滥用职权罪应以行为规范功能为先,以“重大损失”作为构成要件限制了其行为规范功能;司法上的扩张解释虽然有助于实现该功能,却又危及罪刑法定原则。
The heavy loss in the commercial espionage includes direct loss and indirect loss.
侵犯商业秘密罪中的重大损失既包括直接损失,也包括间接损失。
Our failure is likely to spell heavy losses.
我们的失败可能招致重大的损失。
His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.
他的严重的错误导致了重大的损失。
It was a great loss to me.
这对我来说是重大的损失。
heavy taxes; a heavy fine; heavy casualties; heavy losses; heavy rain; heavy traffic.
重税;重罚;重大的人员伤亡;重大的损失;大雨;拥挤的交通。
But savings are not the answer to large losses.The best way to guard against large financial losses is through insurance.
但是储蓄无法解决重大的损失,防范重大财务损失的最好办法是保险。
cause of large loss
重大火灾损失的原因
The greatest losses of all are those from missed opportunities.
最大的损失是机会损失。
His death means a great loss to science.
他的死是科学的重大损失。
His death is a great loss to his country.
他的逝世是国家的重大损失。
a mistake that threatens to be costly
可能造成重大损失的错误.
a costly mistake
造成重大损失或牺牲的错误
His business suffered greatly during the war.
他的商业在战争期间蒙受重大损失。
when the losses are very serious, the sentence is to be not less than five years of fixed-term imprisonment.
造成重大损失的,处五年以上有期徒刑。
The slump hit his business hard.
物价暴跌使他的生意受到重大损失。
(ii) excluding one party's liability for property loss caused to the other party by its intentional misconduct or gross negligence.
(二)因故意或者重大过失造成对方财产损失的。
That oversight issued in heavy losses.
那一疏忽造成重大损失。
The storm cause serious damage.
暴风雨造成了重大损失。
The oversight issued in heavy losses.
疏忽造成重大损失。
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