substitution是什么意思

网络释义

用法例句

Research on substitution in measurement in teaching and research performance;

职称评审中教学、科研绩效评价的替代性实证研究

Open Market Operation:An Analysis of Substitution between Government Bond and Central Bank Bills;

公开市场操作:国债与央行票据替代性分析

The paper discusses static multidimensional Cournot-Bertrand game model with complete information for two kinds of products with certain substitution between two firms by means of analyzing characters of competition in product market.

通过分析目前产品的竞争特点,讨论了两个企业对具有一定替代性的两种产品的完全信息静态Cournot-Bertrand多维博弈模型及其均衡。

Meanwhile, a twodimensional static game model in duopoly and its twodimensional Nash equilibrium on price strategy are discussed for two kinds of products with a certain substitutive relationship.

最后,对具有一定替代性的两种产品,讨论了关于其价格策略的寡头静态二维博弈模型和二维Nash均衡并得到Bertrand博弈模型及均衡,即本文中讨论的二维Bertrand博弈模型的特例。

This research assesses scientific inquiry abilities of 178 students from grade three in junior high schools by using spot observation and worksheet in order to study the alternation of worksheet with spot observation,namely worksheet s validity for the assessment of scientific inquiry abilities.

分别用现场观察和工作单来评价178名初三学生的科学探究能力,以研究工作单对现场观察的替代性,即工作单对科学探究能力评价的有效性。

Empirical Analysis on the Elasticity of Substitution of Our Country s Tradable Products and Non-tradable Products:Data of 1990-2004;

我国贸易产品与非贸易产品替代弹性的实证研究:1990—2004年数据

The new production function has follow properties:the production function has constant returns to scale;the marginal rate of technical substitution and the elasticity of substitution are only related to the ratio of the two elements;the production function satisfies the Euler Theorem.

将经典的柯布-道格拉斯生产函数进行改型,得到一种生产要素间相互制约的新的生产函数,并对函数进行纯粹数学意义上的推导,得到该函数具有的一些经济性质:1)规模报酬不变;2)两要素间的技术替代率和替代弹性仅与两要素的投入比率有关,而与投入量无关;3)产品对生产要素的分配满足欧拉定理。

This article arrives at different models determining the influence of improvement of technology on production rate when considering elasticity of substitution.

从要素替代弹性的角度推导了技术进步影响劳动生产率变动的不同测定模型 ,并在此基础上进行了模型的应用及比较分析。

The ridge regression approach is used to estimate the parameters of the model, and the elasticity of productivity, substitution elasticity and the bias of technological progress of different inputs are studied.

研究了该模型的产出弹性、替代弹性和各种投入的技术进步差异。

vicarious conditioning

替代性条件作用 替代性制约作用

The Discussion on the Replaceable Character and Irreplaceable Character about Teacher Profession;

试论教师专业的“可替代性”和“不可替代性”

It had to look for something to be a surrogate mother.

因此，它要找一个替代性的妈妈。

An Introduction to and Evaluation of America s ADR;

美国替代性纠纷解决方式（ADR）介评

Indian Communist Party: Constructing Tertiary Substitutive Power;

印度共产党:建设“第三种替代性力量”

Discussion on Establishing Alternative Resolution Mechanism of Sports Dispute;

论体育纠纷的替代性解决机制的构建

The attribute-based alternative

基于属性的替代方案

Substitute enterprises: the unfair respondent strategies of EU in choosing the substitute countries;

替代企业:欧盟选择替代国不公正性的应对策略

Metaphoric Use of Auxiliary「の」;

助词「の」格关系的显性与隐性替代

Substitution between network externality and economy of scale;

网络外部性与规模经济性的替代关系

import substitute and export substitute

进口替代与出口替代

The Positive Demonstration of Energy Substitution in China:Based on the Revision of the Model of Allen Substitution;

中国工业部门的能源替代研究——基于对ALLEN替代弹性模型的修正

the quality of being irreplaceable.

不能被别的事物替代的属性。

protective stockings worn with or in place of boots.

配着靴子或代替靴子穿的保护性长袜。

an inoffensive expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive.

用无害的词语代替冒犯性词语。

You can instead use a symbolic object.

你可以纹一个象征性的物体来代替。

Research on Starch Graft Copolymer as Warp Sizes Instead of PVA;

替代PVA的接枝变性淀粉浆料的研究

Analysis of the Cyclic Performance of R22 and Investigation on Its Substituting Refrigerants;

R22循环性能分析及其替代工质研究